These books teach and illustrate islamic beliefs values and follows. It contains the teachings and story of the chief prophet of islam muhammad.
It consists of 114 chapters of varying length called surahs and includes allusions to narratives familiar to judaism and christianity.
Quran islam sacred text. The quran also spelled koran and therefore the hadith or hadeeth. Quran the sacred scripture of islam. According to islamic belief it is a literal transcript of gods speech revealed to muhammad through gabriel to be recited to his community.
According to the story the angel gabriel commanded muhammed to recite. The quran the quran is the most important book in islam. Islamic sacred texts in islam there are 2 main sacred texts.
Quran means the recital in arabic. The quran and hadith as the third of the abrahamic religions muslims respect the old and new testaments and consider jews and christians to be people of the book but the basis of islam is the quran divinely revealed to muhammad over a period of 22 years beginning in 610 ce. The arabic is presented as embedded graphics in the gif format.
The quran is required reading for anyone who wants to understand islam. Sacred texts islam hypertext quran unicode palmer pickthall yusuf ali english rodwell the holy quran arabic text arabic pronunciation english text by a. Theyre additionally necessary historical documents especially the quran that tell the story of the origins of the islamic religion.
It was canonicalized between 644 and 656. The quran is the primary text of islam revealed to the prophet muhammed beginning in the year 610 ce. The quran whose name means recitation in arabic is the sacred text of muslims and the highest authority in both religious and legal matters.
